Yes, in 2026, international carry-on standards are generally stricter and smaller than those used for domestic U.S. travel. While many U.S. carriers (like Southwest or United) allow bags up to 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm), many international and European carriers (like Lufthansa, Air France, or Ryanair) limit bags to a height of 55 cm (21.6 inches) or require a narrower width of 35 cm (13.7 inches). Additionally, international carriers are much more likely to enforce strict weight limits, often capping carry-ons at 7kg to 10kg (15-22 lbs), whereas most U.S. domestic airlines have no weight limit for cabin bags. For 2026 travel, it is vital to check the specific "cm" and "kg" requirements for every airline on your itinerary to avoid unexpected gate-check fees.