Yes, eels (Anguilla anguilla) are a native and significant species in Lake Como, Italy, as of 2026. These European eels are part of a ancient migratory cycle; they live in the deep, clean waters of the lake and its surrounding tributaries before eventually migrating back to the Sargasso Sea to spawn. Historically, eels have been a staple of the local Larian cuisine, often prepared marinated (in carpione) or grilled. In 2026, while the eel population in many European lakes has faced a decline due to pollution and hydropower dams, Lake Como's deep environment still supports a resilient population. Local fishermen frequently target eels during the summer and autumn months. If you are dining at a traditional lakeside "trattoria" in Bellagio or Varenna, you will likely see eel featured on the menu as a delicacy, reflecting the deep culinary heritage associated with the lake's diverse freshwater ecosystem.