Legally, once a hotel confirms your booking and accepts payment, a binding contract is formed, but hotels can—and often do—change or "bump" reservations under certain conditions. The most common reason is overbooking, a practice where hotels sell more rooms than they have to account for "no-shows." If everyone arrives, the hotel may "walk" you to a comparable nearby property. According to consumer rights standards in 2026, if a hotel cannot honor your reservation, they are generally required to provide a full refund or alternative accommodation of equal or better value at no extra cost, including transportation to the new site. However, hotels often include "force majeure" clauses in their fine print, allowing them to cancel or modify bookings due to unforeseen operational issues, safety concerns, or natural disasters. While they can change your specific room type or location, doing so without providing an equivalent alternative is usually considered a breach of contract, and you may be entitled to compensation or a refund.