On Ryanair in 2026, the standard "Basic" fare only permits one small personal bag (40x20x25cm or the updated 40x30x20cm standard), which must fit under the seat in front of you. If you carry a separate "small side bag" or handbag in addition to a backpack, Ryanair staff may treat this as two bags and charge you a fee at the gate. The "pro-traveler" solution is to pack your smaller side bag inside your main personal item during the boarding process. Once you are on the aircraft, you can take it out for the flight. If you require two bags—such as a 10kg overhead suitcase and a personal item—you must purchase the "Priority & 2 Cabin Bags" option. Ryanair has recently increased enforcement of this policy in 2026, using gate agents to specifically look for "extra" items like laptop sleeves or crossbody bags that are not tucked away. Duty-free shopping bags are a notable exception and are allowed in the cabin alongside your allocated luggage, provided they contain only items purchased at the airport.