Yes, you can absolutely carry empty bottles of any size in your carry-on (handbag) through airport security in 2026. The TSA and international security agencies (like those in the EU and UK) only restrict liquids, not the containers themselves. This means you can bring a large, empty 1-liter stainless steel Yeti or a plastic Nalgene bottle through the X-ray machine without issue. The only requirement is that the bottle must be completely empty; even a small amount of water left at the bottom can trigger a secondary manual inspection. In 2026, most major international airports have installed "Hydration Stations" or high-speed water filtered taps immediately past the security checkpoints, allowing you to fill your bottle for free. This practice is highly encouraged in 2026 as part of global "Green Airport" initiatives aimed at reducing the sale of single-use plastic water bottles within terminals.