Yes, you can use Japan Railways (JR) in Kyoto, but it is important to understand its limitations within the city. The JR Pass is excellent for arriving at Kyoto Station via the Shinkansen and for taking the JR Sagano Line to Arashiyama (one of Kyoto's most famous districts) or the JR Nara Line to the Fushimi Inari Shrine (the famous red gates) and Tofukuji Temple. However, for getting around the central tourist areas—such as Gion, the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji), or the Philosopher’s Path—the JR lines are not very helpful. For those areas, you must use the Kyoto City Subway or the extensive City Bus network, neither of which accept the JR Pass. In 2026, most travelers use a JR Pass for their "inter-city" travel and then switch to an IC card (like Suica or ICOCA) or a "Subway & Bus 1-Day Pass" for local Kyoto exploration. One hidden gem for JR Pass holders is the West JR Bus (the Takao-Keihoku line), which does accept the JR Pass and takes you to the beautiful mountainous northern areas of Kyoto like Ryoan-ji and Ninna-ji temples, making your pass slightly more versatile than just for trains.