No, the Japan Rail (JR) Pass is strictly non-transferable and can only be used by the specific individual whose name and passport information are printed on it. When you exchange your voucher for the actual pass in Japan, a JR official will verify your identity against your passport and apply a "Temporary Visitor" stamp. In 2026, most JR Passes are issued with a QR code, and while you can use this at automatic ticket gates, you are required to carry your passport at all times while using the pass. If a ticket inspector asks to see your pass and finds that the name does not match your ID, the pass will be confiscated without a refund, and you may be required to pay the full fare for the journey plus a significant penalty. If you are traveling as a pair, both people must purchase their own separate JR Pass. There is no such thing as a "companion" or "shared" JR Pass; the only exception is for children under 6, who generally travel for free if they do not require their own seat.