Yes, you can absolutely become a pilot at 49, and in 2026, many flight schools are seeing a surge in "Second Career" students. While the mandatory retirement age for major commercial airline pilots remains 65, starting at 49 still allows for a 15-year career in the cockpit. To begin, you must pass a FAA Class 1 Medical Exam to ensure you meet the physical requirements for commercial flight. You would then progress through your Private Pilot License (PPL), Instrument Rating, and Commercial Pilot License (CPL). While you might not reach the seniority of a "wide-body" international captain at a legacy carrier, there is massive demand in regional airlines, cargo operations, and corporate aviation. The biggest challenge is the "time-to-hours" ratio, as you need 1,500 flight hours for most US airline roles; however, with the current global pilot shortage, many older graduates are finding accelerated pathways into the industry that value their life experience and professional maturity.