Did Japan have 5000 castles?

Japanese castles sprang up throughout the territory beginning in the Sengoku era between 1477 and 1573. At one point, there is said to have been more than 5,000 hundred castles throughout Japan, and over 100 still stand today. Chief among these is Himeji Castle in Osaka, which was built in 1609.



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After the end of the feudal age (1868), many castles were destroyed as unwelcome relics of the past or were lost in World War II. Only a dozen original castles, i.e. castles with a main keep that dates from the feudal era (before 1868), survive today.

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During Japan's Sengoku “Warring States” era (1467-1615), castles were constructed, bolstered and fortified all across the Japanese archipelago, resulting in approximately 5,000 individual keeps.

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Castles in Japan were built to guard important or strategic sites, such as ports, river crossings, or crossroads, and almost always incorporated the landscape into their defenses.

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Whilst the exact number is not known, experts have estimated that Germany is home to over 20.000 castles. From castles that look like they come straight out of a fairy tale to medieval fortresses with moats, Germany features some of Europe's most impressive castles and palaces.

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Germany can officially boast the fact they have the most castles still standing than any other country in the world. With over 20,000 castles dotted across the nation, you can always find a historical stronghold to visit. While some follow the traditional style you find in the UK, others are far more elaborate.

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There are approximately 3,000 castles scattered all over Belgium, from the northern Flanders region all the way to the southern region of Wallonia.

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From fairytale castles to mighty fortresses, the Dordogne Valley is the proud owner of a stunning cultural heritage and some of the prettiest sites in France.

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There are more than 30,000 castles and ruins left in Ireland today, most dating from the 12th to 16th centuries. Visiting a few (or many) of them will allow you to learn about Irish history right from the source.

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Windsor Castle is officially one of the biggest residences in the world, with around 1,000 rooms and 484,000 square feet. It sits on about 13 acres of land, and its imposing towers are visible from every approach.

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One of the most unique aspects of Germany's education system is that university education is available free of charge to all individuals, including international students. The country is home to over 2,100 castles, a testament to its rich history and cultural heritage.

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There are two words for ?castle? in German that sometimes seem to be used relatively interchangeably: ?Schloss? and ?Burg?. Strictly speaking, ?Burg? refers to a ?true castle? - that is, a defensive fortress, typically built during the Middle Ages.

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