Yes, airlines intentionally overbook flights (selling more tickets than there are seats) because their data shows that a small percentage of passengers—"no-shows"—will inevitably miss their flight due to traffic, delays, or changes in plans. By overbooking, airlines ensure that the plane flies as close to 100% capacity as possible, maximizing revenue and keeping average fares lower. In 2026, sophisticated AI algorithms predict no-show rates based on historical data, weather, and day of the week. When everyone actually shows up, the airline must ask for volunteers to take a later flight in exchange for compensation. Under modern regulations like EU 261 and similar US Department of Transportation rules, if you are "denied boarding" involuntarily, the airline is required to pay you significant cash compensation—often up to $1,550 depending on the length of the delay—making overbooking a calculated financial risk for the carriers.