While American alligators are primarily freshwater reptiles, they can and do swim in the ocean, though they cannot stay there indefinitely. Alligators lack the salt glands that their cousins, the crocodiles, possess; salt glands allow crocodiles to filter out excess salt from their bodies, enabling them to live in saltwater for long periods. An alligator in the ocean is usually a "visitor" traveling between freshwater estuaries or looking for easy prey like sea turtles or fish. They can tolerate high-salinity water for several hours or even a few days, but eventually, they must return to freshwater to drink and avoid dehydration. In 2026, sightings of alligators on beaches in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina have become more common as their populations grow and they venture into new territories. While they prefer the calm waters of a swamp or lake, seeing one in the "surf" is a reminder of their versatility—just remember that while they aren't "sea monsters," they are still apex predators who are surprisingly comfortable in the waves.