In 2026, the answer depends on your origin and terminal layout. If you are on a Domestic-to-Domestic connection and stay within the "sterile" post-security area, you do not need to go through TSA again. However, if your connection requires changing terminals that are not connected airside, you must exit and re-clear security. For International-to-Domestic connections arriving in the U.S., you must clear Customs and Border Protection, collect your checked bags, and then go through TSA screening before your next flight. A key 2026 update: Beginning February 1, 2026, TSA strictly enforces REAL ID requirements; if you exit the secure area to change terminals and do not have a REAL ID-compliant license or passport, you may face a $45 noncompliance fee to re-enter.