For the vast majority of adult travelers (ages 18 and older) flying domestically within the United States on Southwest Airlines, a birth certificate is not an acceptable form of identification at the TSA security checkpoint. Instead, adults must present a valid government-issued photo ID, such as a driver's license, passport, or military ID. However, a birth certificate becomes a critical document for Lap Children (infants under the age of two). Southwest is known for its "Lap Child" policy, which allows children under two to fly for free on a parent's lap, but the airline strictly requires proof of age to verify the child is actually under the age limit. In this specific case, a government-issued birth certificate (original or a copy) is the primary document used to validate the infant's age during check-in. Furthermore, if a minor is traveling alone as an Unaccompanied Minor, Southwest may request a birth certificate to verify their identity and age before they are allowed to board. For international flights to destinations like Mexico or the Caribbean, a birth certificate is never sufficient for any age group; a valid passport book is mandatory for all passengers.