In 2026, the standard procedure for international air travel is that you do not go through customs before checking in for your departure. Customs is primarily an arrival process where your baggage is inspected for restricted items and duties are assessed by the destination country. When departing, you first check in with your airline to drop off bags and receive a boarding pass, then proceed through Security and Immigration (Passport Control). However, there are high-value exceptions: at certain "Preclearance" airports (like those in Canada, Ireland, or the UAE for U.S.-bound flights), you actually clear U.S. Customs and Immigration after check-in but before boarding the plane. This allows you to land in the U.S. as a domestic passenger. For most other global routes, you will only interact with Customs agents after landing at your final destination and reclaiming your checked luggage.