Do you need a passport from Poland to Germany?

There are no passport or customs checks between Germany or Poland no matter what method of transport you choose (car, bus, train, air, bicycle, on foot). This is because both countries are in both the Schengen Area and the EU. Your bus will not stop at the border.



Because both Poland and Germany are members of the Schengen Area, there are typically no permanent border controls, and citizens of EU countries can travel between them using only a National ID Card. However, for 2026 travel, it is highly recommended to carry a passport or valid ID at all times, as "temporary" border checks are frequently reinstated for security or immigration management. Non-EU citizens must carry their passport and, depending on their nationality, a valid Schengen visa or residency permit. Even without a formal border crossing, airlines and international bus companies (like FlixBus) require a valid government-issued photo ID to board. Failure to produce a valid travel document during a random spot check can lead to fines or being denied entry into Germany.

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