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How come there are two Air Force Ones?

It's just the nature of being synonymous with the leader of the free world. Operated by the 89th Airlift Wing out of Joint Base Andrews, Maryland, there are actually two specially modified military versions of the Boeing 747-200B, known as VC-25A.



While "Air Force One" is technically the radio callsign for any U.S. Air Force aircraft carrying the President, it is most commonly associated with two identical, highly customized Boeing 747-200B series aircraft, known by the military designation VC-25A. There are two of them (tail numbers 28000 and 29000) to ensure that a fully mission-ready, secure, and fueled aircraft is always available, even when one is undergoing intensive maintenance or long-term upgrades. These "flying Oval Offices" act as redundant backups for each other; if the primary plane develops a mechanical issue, the President can immediately switch to the second. In 2026, these iconic planes are nearing the end of their service life and are being gradually replaced by the newer VC-25B (modified 747-8i) models. Having two identical aircraft also provides a layer of security and logistical flexibility, allowing one to serve as a decoy or to be pre-positioned at a destination for a quick departure, ensuring the President's command and control capabilities are never interrupted.

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Since 1990, the presidential fleet has consisted of two highly customized Boeing 747-200B (VC-25A) aircraft. The USAF has ordered two Boeing 747-8s to serve as the next presidential aircraft, with designation VC-25B.

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Trump's Boeing 757 The Boeing 757-200 is registered in the United States as N757AF (ICAO hexadecimal AA3410) and was built in 1991.

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The Gulfstream jets, known as C-20Cs to the U.S. Air Force, are meant to ferry a traveling President of the United States to safety during a crisis. The planes typically follow Air Force One, landing at an airbase or airport an hour or less from the President's location.

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And while the plane features a private residence, meeting rooms, a medical facility, and Secret Service agents, there are no weapons onboard. With an essential role of transporting US officials, let's look at how the Boeing VC-25 can thwart any attack despite being unarmed.

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Air Force One is not routinely escorted by fighter jets while it is flying. Yes, it is closely monitored by Air Traffic Control and by the US military (through NORAD) during its flight, but it does not routinely receive fighter escort, especially over the continental United States.

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