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How do subway trains get electricity?

On subway trains, the third rail is the source of the electrical delivery system. The same power is delivered to light-rail lines such as the Blue, Gold, Green and Expo lines via an overhead catenary system.



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A lot of trains are powered by electricity. The third rail or electrical line running in parallel with the tracks provides power. The voltage of the lines transforms into electrical current through transformers, which power the wheels' motors.

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A lot of trains are powered by electricity. The third rail or electrical line running in parallel with the tracks provides power. The voltage of the lines transforms into electrical current through transformers, which power the wheels' motors.

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Direct current (DC) is used to operate trains and such auxiliary equipment as water pumps and emergency lighting. The system's 214 electrical-power substations receive high and low-voltage electrical current from the New York Power Authority.

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Electric trains generally draw power from AC overhead lines. Some DC lines do exist, but they are getting replaced by AC lines. Motors used (traction motors) are generally DC motors.

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DC will consume less energy when operating under service conditions. The equipment in the system will cost less to build and there is no need to produce the conversion technology to ensure that the train can run on AC power.

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Railway electrification in Great Britain began in the late 19th century. A range of voltages has been used, employing both overhead lines and conductor rails. The two most common systems are 25 kV AC using overhead lines, and the 750 V DC third rail system used in Southeast England and on Merseyrail.

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Do trains drop waste on the tracks? Not anymore. In the US until the 1960's, some toilets emptied directly onto the tracks. A sign was posted over the toilet reminding passengers not to flush while the train was on the station.

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Train operators and conductors play distinct and important roles: Operators drive the train, while conductors make announcements, stick their heads out of the cab to give the operator the all clear, open and close the train doors, and interact with passengers directly.

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The Swiss rail network is the largest fully electrified network in the world and one of only eleven to achieve this. China has the 2nd largest electrified railway length with over 70% of the network, after India overtook china having almost 80% of its railway network electrified.

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