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How do you take a taxi in England?

London's official taxis, black cabs can be hailed in the street or at designated ranks located in prominent places, including many train, Tube and bus stations. They can also be booked through the Gett app and by phone. If the yellow taxi sign on the front is illuminated, the cab is available for hire.



In 2026, taking a taxi in England varies between the iconic Black Cabs and Private Hire Vehicles (minicabs). In London, you can "hail" a Black Cab on the street if its yellow "Taxi" light is illuminated; outside London, you typically find them at designated ranks near stations. For minicabs, you must pre-book by phone or app (like Gett, Uber, or local firms), as they cannot legally pick up street hails. Payment is almost universally contactless or via app, though some rural drivers still prefer cash. Always ensure the vehicle has a visible local authority license plate on the rear for safety.

People Also Ask

Find a taxi or minicab
  1. Booked in advance - by phone, app or website.
  2. Hailed on the street (when the yellow light is showing)
  3. Picked up from designated taxi ranks.


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When the light is off it means that either the cab is already carrying passengers or the driver is off-duty. If you see that the light is on (you'll know if it is, it's a bright yellow light), then to hail the cab simply stand on the side of the pavement and extend your arm outward.

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The famous London taxis are actually called 'hackney carriages' but in London we just call them 'black cabs/taxis'. London taxi drivers have to pass a special exam called the Knowledge to get their license so if you take a black cab, you can be sure the driver will know the way.

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The questions for that might be the following: I'm at (address) or Could you send the taxi to (address)? and I'd like/need to go to (address) or Please, take me to (address). Don't forget to ask about the fare by asking, How much will that cost? or How much is the fare? The taxi operator might also ask if ...

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All black cabs accept payment by credit or debit card without a surcharge. For a full list of fares, check out Transport for London's taxi fares information. You can tip taxi drivers as much as you like, but most people round up to the nearest pound.

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Restrictions and Requirements
  • complete a driving skills assessment.
  • have a full UK or EU driving licence, held for at least 12 months, or 3 years if working in London.
  • pass background checks.
  • pass a medical check.
  • be over 18 but over 21 in some areas, including London.


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A simple gesture of appreciation can go a long way. Next time you step out of a taxi, make eye contact with your driver and offer a warm smile accompanied by a genuine “thank you.” These words may seem small, but they hold immense power in acknowledging the hard work and commitment of these individuals.

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In London it is a condition of a taxi driver's licence that payment must be accepted by debit or credit card, using a device approved by TfL, located in the passenger compartment of the cab. Any driver who claims he cannot accept cards is driving an unfit cab.

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As a ballpark figure, average taxi fares are likely to cost somewhere between £1.20 to £3 per mile. But this will depend on the location, day of the week, time of day, and whether there are any special events or holidays taking place. You'll really need to refer to your local authority for more detail.

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If you've ever hailed a taxi before, then doing so here in London is effectively the same thing – just stand on the curb, raise and hold out your arm towards a black cab that's approaching and will pass you and wait for it to stop (you don't have to whistle!).

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Taxi VS Cab The earliest form of horse-drawn vehicle available for hire was called a 'cab' (short for cabriolet). The name stuck when cab firms upgraded to motorized vehicles, fitted with a 'taximeter' (which measured how far you'd gone). These were called 'taxi-cabs'. Nowadays either word is used.

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It's easier to handle and manage cash compared to other modes of payment. Cash payments are immediate and there is no need to wait for the payment to be processed. Some taxi drivers may prefer cash payments to avoid paying fees associated with card payments.

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The most commonly accepted payment by taxi drivers is cash. For couple reasons as following as cash payment instant cash to spend, there is no waiting for the money to be available in your bank, there is no deduction because cash equals cash, money needs to spend right away it is here to spend and more.

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A one-mile journey in an Uber taxi can be almost one-and-a-half times cheaper than taking a black cab, according to industry figures that support the app's battle against new regulations in London.

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Stop Here or Stop here, please is fine, especially if both of you are speaking English as a second language.

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When you see a cab, stretch your hand in the air. Some people give a little wave, some don't. But if you do wave, know that once is enough. If you make eye contact and see the car heading toward you, you can put your hand down.

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