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How does the Three Gorges Dam in China affect water systems?

After the construction of the Three Gorges Dam (TGD) in China, the downstream has been affected by the reduction in sediment discharge and regulation of flow processes, which have resulted in severe scouring and changes hydrological regime.



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Dam construction has played significant roles in flood control, irrigation, navigation, and energy supply; however, the enormous negative effects, such as landslides, ecological problems, and water quality decline, could surpass positive gains.

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It also affects the wildlife and ecosystem of the areas near its location, and that's not the end of it. The Three Gorges Dam is claimed to be slowing the Earth's rotation! The huge capacity of the dam can hold 42 billion tons of water at maximum. NASA scientists believe that this shift has an impact on Earth.

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While the construction of the Three Gorges Dam was an engineering feat, it has also been fraught with controversy: construction of the dam caused the displacement of at least 1.3 million people and the destruction of natural features and countless rare architectural and archaeological sites.

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Chinese officials staged a sudden about-face, acknowledging for the first time that the massive hydroelectric dam, sandwiched between breathtaking cliffs on the Yangtze River in central China, may be triggering landslides, altering entire ecosystems and causing other serious environmental problems—and, by extension, ...

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First, it will generate 18,000 megawatts of electricity, which would Page 5 The United States, China and the Three Gorges Dam 149 decrease by one tenth the country's reliance on coal power, and thus reduce the amount of pollution over China's cities-one of the most severe problems in China today.

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The Three Gorges Dam is the world's largest power producing facility, and the world's largest hydroelectric dam.

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These Three Gorges Dam problems mainly include:
  • More Sediment in Upper Riverbeds and Three Gorges Reservoir. ...
  • Threat to Downstream Riverbanks and Yangtze River Delta. ...
  • Many Aquatic Creatures Are Endangered. ...
  • Increased Geological Disasters. ...
  • Climate Change of Yangtze River Basin.


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