For most major airlines in 2026, you can check your bags at the airport starting 4 hours before your scheduled departure time. This is a standard safety and logistics limit designed to prevent airport storage facilities from becoming overcrowded. For international flights, this window is strictly enforced; for example, Delta and United typically will not accept luggage earlier than 4 hours out. However, if you are flying from a major hub where your airline has a massive presence (like Delta in Atlanta or Southwest in Dallas), some carriers may allow bag drop up to 6 hours early if you check in via a self-service kiosk. In 2026, many airports also offer "Off-Site" bag drop services at major train stations or city centers, which can allow you to drop your bags even earlier in the day. On the other end of the spectrum, the "cutoff" for checking a bag is usually 45 to 60 minutes before departure; if you miss this window, your bag will likely not make it onto the plane, even if you do.