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How fast does a hot air balloon go?

Since the balloon travels with the wind, the balloon will only go as fast as the wind is blowing, which varies from ground level to higher altitudes. Generally balloons will not travel much faster than 8-10 mph.



A hot air balloon typically travels at the same speed as the prevailing wind, which for most commercial scenic flights is between 8 and 15 km/h (5 to 10 mph). Because a balloon has no engine and simply "floats" within a mass of moving air, you don't feel any wind on your face—it feels like you are standing perfectly still while the earth moves beneath you. Pilots can change direction only by ascending or descending to find different wind currents moving in different directions at various altitudes. On a "fast" day, a balloon might reach speeds of 30 km/h (20 mph), but pilots generally avoid flying in winds higher than that because the landing becomes much more difficult and "bumpy." Most flights take place at dawn or dusk when the winds are at their calmest. In 2026, adventure tourism companies emphasize that the "speed" of a balloon is less about velocity and more about the duration of the view; the goal is to travel just fast enough to see the landscape change, but slow enough to appreciate every detail from the basket.

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The majority of hot air balloons do not have built-in seating, nor can they allow portable seats for safety reasons. So you, unfortunately, will not be able to sit down during a hot air balloon ride. But railings are available, and your pilot will cover any of your additional safety concerns.

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Most modern hot air balloons don't carry parachutes due to their high safety standards. Qualified pilots must run a series of safety checks before every flight. Part of those checks is inspecting the condition of the balloon, burners, and basket.

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Propane, the fuel used almost exclusively in hot air ballooning, has the additional advantage of being readily available and quite inexpensive in today's energy-scarce world. Also called liquefied petroleum gas, or LPG, it is a by-product of the petroleum-manufacturing process.

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Hot air balloons travel with the wind movement and will only go as fast as the wind. Travelling with the wind, you do not feel it windy, and pilots will choose safe wind speed days.

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Steve Fossett became the first balloonist to travel around the world in a hot air balloon on a solo flight. This was a great achievement for him when he landed on Tuesday 2nd July 2002, becoming the first and only person to have managed to travel around the world solo in a hot air balloon.

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