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How fast is a hot air balloon?

Since the balloon travels with the wind, the balloon will only go as fast as the wind is blowing, which varies from ground level to higher altitudes. Generally balloons will not travel much faster than 8-10 mph.



A hot air balloon is entirely dependent on the wind, meaning it travels at the exact same speed as the surrounding air currents. On a typical commercial flight, a balloon usually moves at a leisurely pace of between 5 and 10 miles per hour (8 to 16 km/h). Because the balloon is moving with the wind rather than through it, passengers feel no wind chill or movement once in the basket; it feels as though you are standing perfectly still while the world moves beneath you. Pilots aim for these slow speeds to ensure a gentle flight and a safe landing, as higher wind speeds make the landing process much more difficult and "bumpy." Most flights take place at dawn or dusk when the winds are at their calmest. While specialized racing balloons can travel much faster by catching high-altitude jet streams, the standard tourist experience is designed to be a serene, slow-motion drift that provides a perfect platform for photography and taking in panoramic views from 1,000 to 3,000 feet in the air.

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Oxygen Use in Hot Air Ballooning Well, the same principle applies to hot air balloons. At around 10,000 feet (about 3,000 meters), the amount of oxygen in the air decreases enough to potentially affect passengers, leading to altitude sickness. Flights above 14,000 feet require that all passengers and pilots use oxygen.

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Hot air balloons must also rise around 1,000 feet above the ground when in the air. Even if you were to break the 3,000 feet legal limit, you run the risk of traveling in dangerous conditions. The higher a hot air balloon rises, the more unpredictable the weather and winds are.

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Yet, hot air ballooning still qualifies as an extreme sport, and fatalities do occur.

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And when it's really hot out, the heat needed to take off and fly can even damage the balloon. “We start to cancel flights if we believe it's going to be 95 degrees or hotter at flight time,” Jones says. Two years ago, a heat wave forced all the balloons to stay grounded during a Michigan festival.

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Stand Throughout The Duration Of Your Trip The gondola basket attached with the hot air balloon doesn't have chairs for you to sit back on. The ride shall last for an hour or a few so be prepared to stand for throughout the duration of your hot air balloon trip.

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And, fortunately, hot air balloon accidents are rare. Going back to 1964, the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has only recorded a total of 775 such accidents in the United States.

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