How rare is it to see a sea turtle in Hawaii?

But it's common for snorkelers and divers on all the islands to see the honu (green sea turtle) in near shore waters. 96% of Hawai?i's green sea turtles nest in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument, the largest fully protected conservation area under the U.S. flag.



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Across the Hawaiian archipelago, it's officially sea turtle nesting season—running from mid-April to September, sometimes extending into December.

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Is it usual (or how rare is it) to see turtles or hatchlings on the beach? Both are usually active at night and most of our volunteers have yet to see a turtle lay a nest or a nest to boil (hatch). So consider yourself very lucky if you happen to encounter sea turtles.

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When you see a sea turtle, keep a respectful distance. The State of Hawaii's DLNR recommends a 6- to 10-foot buffer, but we recommend a larger buffer to help protect the turtles. Never touch or chase sea turtles, as it is extremely disrespectful and irresponsible.

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Known by the ancient Hawaiians as Honu, sea turtles inhabit the shores of every island in the state, from bustling Oahu to distant Midway Atoll. They are most often found in shallow coastal waters, or beached along the shoreline in the afternoon sun.

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You may see a turtle (honu) or two while snorkeling but swimming with the turtles is frowned upon. They are a protected species and by law, you need to give them distance. The best place for a beginner snorkeler on Oahu is Hanauma Bay. There are lifeguards there if you should get into trouble.

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Most nesting sea turtle species come ashore at night, alone, and often during high tide. Some species, such as the Kemp's ridley, nest during the day and generally emerge from the ocean by the hundreds to lay their nests in a mass nesting event called an arribada or arrival.

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July to October is the peak nesting and hatching period for green sea turtles in locations such as Tortuguero National Park, whereas it's March to October for the hawksbill turtle, which prefers the Caribbean coast and can nest up to four times each season.

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