A "jet" is a type of "plane" (aircraft), but it is significantly faster than a traditional propeller-driven (turboprop or piston) plane. A standard commercial jet aircraft typically cruises at speeds between Mach 0.75 and Mach 0.85 (roughly 500 to 600 mph), whereas most propeller planes cruise at 200 to 300 mph. This speed difference exists because jet engines achieve their maximum efficiency at high altitudes (33,000–45,000 feet) and high speeds. Propellers, conversely, lose efficiency as they approach the speed of sound and perform best at lower, denser altitudes. In 2026, while "planes" like the Cessna 172 are used for short-range pilot training, "jets" like the Boeing 787 or the Gulfstream G700 are the undisputed kings of long-distance speed, capable of crossing oceans in nearly half the time it would take a high-performance propeller aircraft.