The Amazon rainforest is significantly larger than the entire country of India. To put the scale into perspective, the Amazon biome spans approximately 6.7 million square kilometers (about 2.6 million square miles), whereas the total land area of India is roughly 3.28 million square kilometers. This means the Amazon is more than twice the size of India. In fact, if the Amazon were a country, it would be the ninth largest in the world. It stretches across eight South American nations and one overseas territory, representing about 40% of the South American continent. This vast expanse of biodiversity is home to roughly 10% of the world's known species and contains an estimated 390 billion individual trees. Despite its massive size, the forest faces significant threats from deforestation, having lost an area roughly the size of France over the last few decades. Its sheer scale makes it a critical component of the global climate system, as it functions as a massive carbon sink and regulates rainfall patterns across the entire continent of South America.