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Is aspirin illegal in Japan?

Like aspirin, these are not prohibited unless they have some extra powerful drug mixed with them like Pseudoephedrine (which is illegal!). Most over-the-counter medicines are legal to bring into Japan such as Tylenol, Asprin, Claritin, Tums, Ibuprofen, Advil, and generic version.



No, aspirin is not illegal in Japan, and you can buy it over-the-counter (OTC) at any Japanese pharmacy (typically under the brand name "Bayer" or local equivalents). However, Japan has extremely strict laws regarding other common Western medications, which often leads to confusion. For example, medications containing pseudoephedrine (like Sudafed) or codeine are strictly prohibited or require a "Yunyu Kakunin-sho" (import certificate). While you can bring up to a one-month supply of aspirin for personal use without any paperwork, you should always keep it in its original packaging to avoid suspicion at customs. If you are bringing a large quantity or a prescription-strength version, carrying a copy of your doctor's note is a smart precaution. In 2026, Japanese customs remain highly vigilant, so if your "aspirin" is actually a "combination cold medicine," you must double-check the ingredients to ensure there are no "Stimulant Raw Materials" which could lead to detention.

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Specifically, products that contain stimulants (medicines that contain Pseudoephedrine, such as Actifed, Sudafed, and Vicks inhalers), or Codeine are prohibited if it contains more than allowed quantity of stimulant raw materials.

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Bringing Tylenol to Japan
In the case of Tylenol, as an OTC drug, travelers can carry up to a two-month supply for personal use without needing any formal paperwork or permissions.

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Avoid things like tank tops, shorts, and mini-skirts. Opting for more conservative clothing is always a safe bet even if you don't plan to visit temples or shrines. It's also generally frowned upon for women to show cleavage. Clothing with offensive messages or designs.

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The following over-the-counter medications are prohibited in Japan since they contain narcotic or stimulant ingredients in excess of the Japanese standard: TYLENOL COLD. NYQUIL.

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You can bring your medication in pill or solid form in unlimited amounts as long as it is screened. You can travel with your medication in both carry-on and checked baggage. It's highly recommended you place these items in your carry-on in the event that you need immediate access.

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Antacids. Antacids, including TUMS, Pepcid Complete or Pepto-Bismol are not available over the counter in Japan.

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While it is advisable to take a variety of over-the-counter medications with you abroad for symptoms such as pain (Tylenol, Advil, etc.) or stomach distress (Pepto-Bismol, Tums, etc.), some U.S.-based cold medications contain restricted ingredients.

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OTC melatonin has been banned for years in the United Kingdom (UK), European Union, Japan, Australia and most recently Canada. Exogenous melatonin is not outlawed by these countries but regarded as a medicine, available only by prescription.

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