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Is Gatwick technically in London?

London Gatwick (/'gætw?k/), also known as Gatwick Airport (IATA: LGW, ICAO: EGKK), is the secondary international airport serving London, England, United Kingdom. It is located near Crawley, West Sussex, England, 29.5 miles (47.5 km) south of Central London.



Geographically and administratively, Gatwick Airport is not in London; it is located approximately 28 miles (45 km) south of the city center, in the county of West Sussex, within the borough of Crawley. However, for branding and aviation purposes, it is officially known as "London Gatwick" and is part of the London airport system alongside Heathrow, Stansted, and Luton. The "London" designation is used because it primarily serves the capital's population and is linked to the city by the Gatwick Express and Southern rail lines, which can deliver passengers to London Victoria station in about 30 minutes. If you are traveling to Gatwick in 2026, it is important to realize you will be in a much more rural area than Heathrow; the airport is surrounded by the English countryside and the towns of Horley and Crawley. While you can use your Oyster card or Contactless payment to travel to and from Gatwick (placing it within the London fare zone for transport), you are definitively outside the Greater London boundary. For travelers, this means you must factor in a longer and more expensive transit journey than if you were landing at the centrally located London City Airport.

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Heathrow Airport in London is the UK's largest and busiest airport as well as being the busiest airport in Europe and the seventh busiest in the world based on passenger traffic. Located in the west of the city, in the London borough of Hillingdon, Heathrow hosts two runways and four operational terminal buildings.

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Heathrow is larger and has better links in and out of the airport to Central London. Heathrow has five terminals and four runways. Meanwhile, Gatwick has two terminals and two runways.

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It is worth noting that London, as a combination of the 32 boroughs, is not a city in itself – but London houses two distinct cities which are the City of London and also the City of Westminster. Due to this rather unusual situation London as an entity is often described as a city by itself.

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There might be a main international airport and a smaller, domestic/regional-only airport. London is so big that it actually has six official airports. They are located in very different parts of the city, serve different purposes and largely offer flights to differing destinations.

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Gatwick Airport (IATA code: LGW), or London Gatwick, is the second largest of the main London airports and is the second busiest airport in the United Kingdom in terms of passenger traffic.

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Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport remains the busiest airport in the world with 5.2 million seats in September 2023. The composition of the Global Top 10 Busiest Airports is also the same as last month but there are a few changes to the rankings.

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According to 'Gatwick Airport: The first 50 years' by Charles Woodley, the name Gatwick can be dated back to 1241 and is derived from the Anglo-Saxon words meaning 'goat farm'. The word gat meant goat while wic meant dairy farm.

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London City Airport (LCY) is the closest airport to central London, and it's easily accessible by Tube, bus or taxi.

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London Stansted Airport (STN) is an international airport just outside Bishop's Stortford in Essex and 30 miles northeast of central London. The airport's name is taken from the nearby village of Stansted Mountfitchet.

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Gatwick Airport is easily accessible from nearby London and the south-east, by both private and public transport. Explore the options below to find out which method of getting to Gatwick is best for you.

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The route of about 45 miles between Heathrow and Gatwick is along heavily congested motorway/freeway. Mondays to Fridays between 6.30am and 10am traffic congestion is routine, expect delays of 15 minutes or more in the Gatwick-Heathrow direction.

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