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Is Golgotha in Israel or Palestine?

Golgotha - Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, Palestine | Library of Congress.



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While the Gospels merely identify Golgotha as a place, Christian tradition has described the location as a hill or mountain since at least the 6th century. It has thus often been referenced as Mount Calvary in English hymns and literature.

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Golgotha, (Aramaic: “Skull”) also called Calvary, (from Latin calva: “bald head” or “skull”), skull-shaped hill in ancient Jerusalem, the site of Jesus' Crucifixion. It is referred to in all four Gospels (Matthew 27:33, Mark 15:22, Luke 23:33, and John 19:17).

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There are two sites you can visit to see where Jesus was crucified. The first is within the church building of the Church of the Sepulchre outside the second wall of Jerusalem in the Christian Quarter of the old city. The second site is known as Gordon's Calvary.

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In 2016 the Security Council adopted resolution 2334 on settlements. In 2017, the US Administration announced recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, and subsequently, the US and certain other embassies were moved to Jerusalem.

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