Yes, it is generally okay to wear shorts on a safari, but there are several practical and cultural caveats to keep in mind. During the day, particularly on morning and afternoon game drives in a vehicle, shorts are comfortable for the intense heat of the African savanna. However, many experienced safari-goers prefer long, zip-off trousers made of lightweight, breathable fabric. Long pants provide essential protection against tsetse flies, mosquitoes, and thorny brush if you are doing a walking safari. Color choice is more important than length; you should avoid bright colors (which startle animals), white (which gets dirty instantly), and dark blue or black (which attracts biting flies). Neutral tones like khaki, olive, and tan are the industry standard. Additionally, as soon as the sun goes down, the temperature can drop rapidly, and the risk of malaria-carrying mosquitoes increases, so most people change into long pants for dinner. If you are visiting more conservative rural communities near the parks, wearing very short shorts can be seen as culturally insensitive, so "Bermuda" length or capris are often a safer middle ground. Ultimately, comfort is king, but protection from the elements is a close second.