For a person who has been exposed to hypoxia for a long time, the situation can be very serious. Therefore, patients with heart, lung and respiratory diseases should consult their doctor before flying.
People Also Ask
The most common causes of hypoxia in aviation are: flying, non-pressurized aircraft above 10,000 ft without supplemental oxygen, rapid decompression during flight, pressurization system malfunction, or oxygen system malfunction.
angina or chest pain at rest. an infectious disease (e.g. chickenpox, flu), including COVID-19. decompression sickness after diving (sometimes called 'the bends') increased pressure in the brain (due to bleeding, injury or infection)
Values >95% on room air suggest that inflight hypoxemia is unlikely and that further evaluation is likely not necessary. Patients with saturations <92% on room air at rest should receive supplemental oxygen inflight, because they are at high risk of hypoxemia at altitude.
Most people with a lung condition can travel safely on planes, but you should talk to your doctor before you make any plans. You may need a fitness-to-fly (hypoxic challenge) test to confirm whether you need in-flight oxygen.
Some patients, however, are in need of more advanced pre-flight testing using a hypoxia-altitude simulation test (HAST), breathing a gas mixture with 15.1% oxygen, corresponding to an aircraft cabin altitude of 8000 feet (2438 m) [5–7].
The air on a plane contains less oxygen than the air we normally breathe in. This leads to lower levels of oxygen in the blood. If you do not have a lung condition, the drop in oxygen is not enough that you would feel the difference.
The only oxygen equipment allowed on an airplane is the portable oxygen concentrator (POC). If you need oxygen in flight, you must take a portable oxygen concentrator with you, and , you must let your airline know ahead of time. They may require a doctor's letter to verify the need for the POC on the plane.