No, SNCF and Eurostar are not the same thing, although they are closely related. SNCF (Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer Français) is the state-owned national railway company of France, managing nearly all rail traffic within the country, including the high-speed TGV Inoui and regional TER trains. Eurostar, on the other hand, is a specific international high-speed rail service that connects London with destinations in France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany. In 2026, the relationship is one of ownership: SNCF is actually the majority shareholder of the Eurostar Group (which recently merged with Thalys). Essentially, SNCF is the massive parent organization that operates a vast network, while Eurostar is a specialized brand that focuses on cross-border travel through the Channel Tunnel. You might book a ticket through the SNCF website that includes a Eurostar leg, but they operate as distinct brands with different onboard services, luggage rules, and check-in procedures, especially for the London routes which require passport control.