There is no official size or weight restrictions, however luggage must not be so big or heavy that it cannot be handled by a single person. Luggage should be stored in overhead luggage racks, under the seats or in one of the luggage compartments located near the doors or in the middle of the carriage.

Yes, in 2026, most major rail networks have implemented or tightened luggage limits to manage passenger flow and safety. On Indian Railways, strict class-wise weight limits are now enforced: First AC passengers get 70kg, AC Two-Tier 50kg, and Sleeper/General class 35kg-40kg, with excess weight incurring fines. In Europe, operators like Eurostar allow two suitcases (up to 85cm) plus one hand luggage, while French TGV trains limit passengers to three pieces of luggage, each under 25kg. Budget operators like Lumo in the UK are even stricter, often allowing only one medium suitcase and one small bag per person. Unlike airlines, the primary "limit" on most trains is physical: you must be able to carry, lift, and store your own bags in the overhead racks or designated floor areas without staff assistance. Oversized items like surfboards, skis, or non-folding bicycles usually require a separate "Special Luggage" reservation and an additional fee. Failure to comply can result in being denied boarding or a surcharge equal to half a standard adult fare.