Is there border Control between Germany and Netherlands?

There is one single EU external border. This means, for instance, that there are no longer any border checks at the Dutch borders with Belgium and Germany.



While Germany and the Netherlands are both members of the Schengen Area, which typically allows for border-free travel, there are currently temporary internal border controls in place as of early 2026. The Netherlands reintroduced these checks in December 2024, and they have been extended through June 8, 2026, to combat irregular migration and human smuggling. Similarly, Germany has extended its own internal border checks through September 2026. These are not "systematic" stops for every vehicle, but rather "risk-based" checks performed by the Royal Netherlands Marechaussee and the German Federal Police. Travelers crossing by car, bus, or international train should expect occasional delays and are legally required to carry a valid passport or national ID card at all times. This modernization of border surveillance reflects a broader European trend of utilizing temporary security measures while still attempting to minimize the impact on the daily commute of residents in the border regions.

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One of the primary databases they use is one the FBI uses, called the National Crime Information Center (NCIC). This database is an index of criminal justice information, such as criminal record history. Additionally, the immigration officers have access to: The Terrorist Screening Database the FBI uses.

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The system will register the traveller's name, biometric data, and the date and place of entry and exit. Facial scans and fingerprint data will be retained for three years after each trip.

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Passport checks used to be carried on the international Eurostar train, but all formalities are now carried out before boarding. At some border crossings, the train stops twice. First on one side of the border for checks and then on the other side for a second set of checks.

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Be sure immigration officials stamp your passport upon entering the Schengen area and again when you exit. Carry your passport with you when traveling to other countries in the Schengen area in case officials reinstate internal borders without notice.

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Countries With the Toughest Immigration Laws
  • The Hardest Countries to Immigrate To.
  • Saudi Arabia.
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  • Bhutan.
  • China.
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  • Switzerland.
  • Denmark.


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As an EU national, you have the right to travel freely in the 27 EU member countries as well as in Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland (non-EU countries but members of the Schengen area) carrying either a valid passport or a national identity card (ID).

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U.S. citizens are required to carry a U.S. passport book or valid Dutch residence permit. The U.S. passport card is not acceptable to the Dutch as identification. See also the Dutch Government website for further information.

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You must always be able to show proof of identity (passport, ID card or driving licence) when travelling by train in the Netherlands. Identification is compulsory in the Netherlands for everyone from 14 years old. You need a valid passport for travel to the United Kingdom. An ID card is not accepted.

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Singapore has taken first place on the latest Henley Passport Index 2023 rankings. Singaporeans enjoy visa-free access to 192 travel destinations out of 227 worldwide. With Japan falling to third place, three European countries tie in second place: Germany, Italy and Spain with visa-free access to 190 destinations.

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There is full free movement between European Union countries for EU, EEA and Swiss citizens, although passports may be required when crossing borders. The Schengen agreement allows travel between many European Union and EEA countries even for non-citizens without any border checks in normal circumstances.

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In many countries in Europe it is a legal requirement to verify and record the indentity of all foreign residents staying in hotels, and record the details of their ID document. If you entered this (passport No. etc.) online when you booked, they just check your ID is the same at check-in.

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