ABSTRACT: In the absence of obstetric or medical complications, occasional air travel is safe for pregnant women. Pregnant women can fly safely, observing the same precautions for air travel as the general population.
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Pregnant women can fly in most cases. Travel during first and second trimesters is generally safe. Third trimester travel may require medical clearance. Pregnant women should stay hydrated and move regularly.
Generally, women are not allowed to travel by air after 36 weeks for domestic travel, and after 28 to 35 weeks for international travel. The decision on whether to travel and how far to travel at any time during pregnancy should be a joint decision between you and your healthcare provider or midwife.
If you are pregnant, the safest time for you to travel, generally speaking, is during the second trimester, provided you aren't experiencing any complications. If you are pregnant and considering travel, you must consult with your doctor, especially if your pregnancy is high risk.
During a healthy pregnancy, occasional air travel is almost always safe. Most airlines allow you to fly domestically until about 36 weeks of pregnancy. Your ob-gyn can provide proof of your due date if you need it.
High Elevation TravelPregnant people should avoid activities at high elevation unless they have trained for and are accustomed to such activities; those not acclimated to high elevation might experience breathlessness and palpitations.
If you're pregnant and traveling before your 36th week, you can travel on a United flight without medical documentation. If you've reached your 36th week or after, you'll need an obstetrician's certificate — the original and two copies — stating that you're fit for air travel.
A change in air pressure or a decrease in humidity won't cause your baby any harm. There is also no evidence to suggest that flying causes miscarriages, early labour or waters to break . If you have any health issues or pregnancy complications, discuss it with your GP or midwife before you decide to fly.
Effect on ConceptionThere is no reason for concern regarding a possible effect on fertility of radiation from a few airplane flights. Because there is a threshold dose for radiation effects on fertility, when we are below the threshold, the risk becomes clinically insignificant.
Thus, you need to wear compression socks or compression stockings. If you have health insurance, it may cover these elements of your outfit. Don't forget about flexible and comfortable shoes. Slip on shoes will make it easy to remove them if your feet start swelling.
Flying or any other mode of transportation has not been shown to have any adverse effects on embryo transfer. For long-haul flights, we advise you to take the normal precautions to prevent the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), such as keeping you well hydrated and exercising your legs from time to time.