Was Lake Moeris man made?

The immense waterworks undertaken by the ancient Egyptian pharaohs of the twelfth dynasty to transform the lake into a huge water reservoir gave the impression that the lake was an artificial excavation, as reported by geographers and travelers during classical times.



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Historically, Lake Qarun was used to lower the magnitude of the Nile flood. During the flood season, the freshwater filled the basin of the Fayoum depression. By the end of the flood, the water stored in the great natural reservoir was discharged back into the thirsty valley by means of an outlet channel.

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Lake Qarun is a popular weekend spot for Cairenes looking to cool down, and the lake edge is dotted with cafes and wedding pavilions. It's not a big swimming spot, but even the sight of an expansive lake on the edge of the desert is refreshing, and you can rent a rowing boat.

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