In 2026, the standard age at which a child requires a "full" plane ticket (meaning their own assigned seat) is 2 years old. Once a child reaches their second birthday, FAA and international safety regulations require them to occupy their own seat with a proper seatbelt during takeoff and landing. Before age 2, a child can travel as a "lap child" for free on domestic flights (though you still need to notify the airline) or for a small fee (usually 10% of the adult fare) on international flights. While children aged 2–11 sometimes qualify for "Child Fares" on certain international carriers (often 75% of the adult price), most US domestic airlines charge the full adult fare for anyone age 2 and older. It is a peer-to-peer best practice to always bring a birth certificate for toddlers to verify they are still under 2 if you are flying them as a lap child.