What are the main problems in Cairo?

Social problems, such as lack of safety, illiteracy, and crime, have appeared in many parts of this mega-city, affecting both rich and poor areas. It has become evident, during recent decades, that government institutions are not able to cope properly with the ever-increasing rate of growth of Cairo and to manage it.



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Cons of living in Cairo for foreigners
  • Persistent sellers. Cairo is a popular tourist destination, so no one is surprised by the fact that sellers are intrusive toward foreigners in every inch of the city. ...
  • Frequent traffic jams. ...
  • Poor air quality. ...
  • Problems with transport. ...
  • Conservative society.


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The people are super friendly and warm and they love Westerners, but they are also personally quite conservative. So although they are used to lots of foreign tourists in the cities, it's generally a good idea to still respect their cultural norms, which are heavily influenced by their religion.

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Egypt is nearly crime-free. Most crime is petty theft, with little violent crime. Still, you need to keep alert when walking through densely populated areas of Cairo or Alexandria, just as you would in other large urban areas around the world.

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Most Cairo slums resulted from explosive post-World War II population growth. But it wasn't until the mid 1960s that slums really started to appear, with little official resistance to informal and clearly illegal subdivision and construction on the agricultural lands at the urban fringes.

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Avoid all public displays of affection. PDA, like kissing on the lips, holding hands romantically, etc., are frowned upon for ALL people in Egypt, whether they are straight or gay, but gay travelers especially need to avoid any public displays of affection.

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You should plan to spend around E£824 ($27) per day on your vacation in Cairo, which is the average daily price based on the expenses of other visitors. Past travelers have spent, on average, E£225 ($7.35) on meals for one day and E£142 ($4.62) on local transportation.

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Rural areas in Upper Egypt had the largest share of people under the poverty line, nearly 43 percent. Moreover, Rural areas in Lower Egypt followed with 23 percent of the population being categorized as poor. Urban areas in lower Egypt had the lowest share of poor population with almost four percent..

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A family of four estimated monthly costs are 1,446.5$ (44,706.2EG£) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 403.8$ (12,480.0EG£) without rent. Cairo is 72.7% less expensive than New York (without rent). Rent in Cairo is, on average, 95.3% lower than in New York.

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