What could the railroads going on strike affect?

Rail is critical to the entire goods side of the economy, including manufacturing, warehousing, retail and agriculture. If a rail strike lasts more than three to four weeks, the prices of goods would likely jump again, further exacerbating inflation, according to economist Mark Zandi.



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It wouldn't take long for the effects of a rail strike to trickle through the economy. Many businesses have only a few days' worth of raw materials and space for finished goods. Makers of food, fuel, cars and chemicals would all feel the squeeze, as would their customers.

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Another recent report put together by a chemical industry trade group projected that if a strike drags on for a month some 700,000 jobs would be lost as manufacturers who rely on railroads shut down, prices of nearly everything would increase even more and the economy could be thrust into a recession.

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The nation's supply of food could take a hit if railroad workers go on strike, driving up prices at the grocery store and limiting U.S. grain exports to countries facing famine.

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“It would be pretty impactful for the supply chain,” she said. “The backup into ports could reignite acute port congestion that we've seen. The parcel market, like UPS [which relies in part on the rails], you'll have that impacted, as well. There would be a lot of pressure on the truck market.

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When was the last rail strike in the United States? The last industry strike took place in 1992, when railroad workers with the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers walked off the job.

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Amtrak is preemptively suspending some service because its track will be affected if freight rail workers go on strike. “Amtrak operates almost all of our 21,000 route miles outside the Northeast Corridor (NEC) on track owned, maintained, and dispatched by freight railroads,” said Marc Magliari, an Amtrak spokesman.

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Cost: Advantage for Rail Shipping Rail is a much more fuel-efficient mode of transportation. Railcars can also carry much more volume than trucks; one rail car is equivalent to about four full truck loads. The cost of maintaining rail cars is also significantly lower.

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