Ryanair is famous for maintaining a very young fleet—averaging about 9 years in 2026—to keep maintenance costs low and fuel efficiency high. When a plane reaches its "retirement" age at Ryanair (usually around 10–12 years), the airline typically sells it to secondary operators or leasing companies. Because Ryanair maintains its Boeing 737s to an incredibly high standard, these "ex-Ryanair" aircraft are highly sought after by smaller airlines in Africa, Eastern Europe, and South America. In 2026, some of their oldest 737-800s are being converted into "Freighters" (cargo planes) to meet the global demand for e-commerce logistics. If an aircraft has reached the end of its structural life, it is sent to an "aircraft boneyard" (like those in Spain or the US Southwest) where it is parted out for valuable components like engines and avionics, while the remaining aluminum hull is recycled.