Historically, the economy of St. Maarten (and its French counterpart, Saint Martin) was built on the production of salt and sugar. For over two centuries, salt was the island's primary export, harvested from the abundant salt ponds that dot the landscape. However, in the modern 2026 economy, the island produces very few physical goods for export, as its economic engine is almost entirely powered by tourism and related services. Locally, you can find the production of Guavaberry liqueur, a traditional folk spirit made from rare berries found in the island's hills, which has become a signature souvenir. While there is some small-scale agricultural production of tropical fruits and vegetables for local consumption, the island's "main product" today is a world-class vacation experience, supported by its status as a major duty-free shopping hub and a premier destination for the global cruise ship industry.