In the United States and many other ICAO-compliant regions in 2026, the airspace from 18,000 feet MSL (Mean Sea Level) up to Flight Level 600 (approximately 60,000 feet) is classified as Class A Airspace. This is the most restrictive and highly controlled airspace in the world. It is the exclusive domain of high-altitude commercial airliners, military jets, and high-performance business aircraft. Within Class A, all flights must be conducted under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR), meaning the pilot must be instrument-rated and the aircraft must be equipped for "zero-visibility" flying. Every aircraft in this airspace is under the direct control of an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) and must be equipped with a transponder that provides altitude and location data to the "Center" controllers. Pilots do not use altimeter settings based on local weather; instead, they all set their altimeters to a standard 29.92 inches of mercury, and altitudes are referred to as "Flight Levels" (e.g., 18,000 feet is FL180). This ensures that all high-speed traffic has a standardized vertical separation, preventing mid-air collisions in the busy "highways" of the sky.