Automatic parking refers to autonomous vehicle maneuvering systems designed to move a car from a traffic lane into a parking spot (parallel, perpendicular, or angled) with minimal human intervention. The process typically begins with the car using sensors (ultrasonic, radar) and cameras to identify a suitable space as the driver passes by. Once a spot is confirmed and the driver engages the system, the car's computer takes control of the steering, acceleration, and braking. In more advanced "Automated Valet Parking" systems, the driver can exit the vehicle at a drop-off point, and the car will navigate through a specialized garage to find and park in an empty stall on its own. These systems are designed to enhance safety by reducing "fender benders" in tight spaces and optimizing parking density in urban environments where land is at a premium.