The central space of a cathedral is called the Nave. The main portion of a cathedral is bordered by aisles on both sides and is located in between the narthex and the crossing. It is intended for seating of parishioners.
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A cathedral close is the area immediately around a cathedral, sometimes extending for a hundred metres or more from the main cathedral building.
A spire is a tall, slender, pointed structure on top of a roof of a building or tower, especially at the summit of church steeples. A spire may have a square, circular, or polygonal plan, with a roughly conical or pyramidal shape.
The word basilica is derived from a Greek term meaning “royal house.” In the Catholic world, a basilica is a church building that has been accorded special privileges by the pope.
steeple, tall ornamental tower, sometimes a belfry, usually attached to an ecclesiastical or public building. The steeple is usually composed of a series of diminishing stories and is topped by a spire, cupola, or pyramid (qq. v.), although in ordinary usage the term steeple denotes the entire structure.