Syria has experienced active armed conflict since 2011. No part of Syria is safe from violence. Kidnappings by armed groups, unjust arrests and/or detentions, the use of chemical warfare, shelling, and aerial bombardment of civilian centers pose significant risk of death or serious injury.
As of March 2026, the security situation in Syria remains extremely volatile and dangerous, with most international governments maintaining a strict "Do Not Travel" advisory. While large-scale front-line combat has subsided in some areas, the country continues to face a complex mix of localized armed conflict, terrorist activity, and frequent airstrikes. Kidnapping, arbitrary detention, and violent crime are significant risks in both government-controlled and opposition-held territories. In 2026, the economic situation is dire, leading to widespread shortages of food, electricity, and fuel, which can exacerbate civil unrest without notice. Furthermore, many border crossings remain closed or highly restricted, and the threat of unexploded ordnance (UXO) persists in rural and urban settings. Travelers are warned that most embassies have suspended operations, meaning consular assistance is non-existent. For the few authorized humanitarian or diplomatic travelers in 2026, movement is strictly controlled via armored convoys and pre-approved security clearances.
Avoid high-risk areas: Avoid areas with ongoing conflicts or high levels of violence and terrorist attacks. This includes Northern Syria near the borders with Turkey, North East Syria near the borders with Iraq, and East Syria near Lebanon. Also avoid the cities of Idlib, Raqqah, and Rojava.
In early 2023, reports indicated that the forces of ISIS in Syria had mostly been defeated, with only a few cells remaining in various remote locations. As of 2023, Turkey was continuing its support for various militias within Syria, which periodically attempted some operations against Kurdish groups.