Lake Travis is a reservoir on the Colorado River and was formed by the construction of Mansfield Dam in the 1940s. At its deepest point, it reaches a depth of about 210 feet, making it the deepest lake in the state.
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Eagle Lake, in Colorado County, is at least as natural as Caddo, and so is Green Lake, in Calhoun County. In fact, not counting its deserty western portion, Texas is pretty darn damp. There are about seven thousand lakes scattered across Texas, the majority which are found in the wetter eastern third of the state.
The deepest lake in the United States and the seventh deepest lake in the world is at Crater Lake National Park in Southern Oregon at the Cascade Mountains.
Straddling the border of Texas and Louisiana, Caddo Lake is one of the most scenic lakes in Texas (perhaps even the world). What makes this place so charming are the gorgeous cypress trees growing in the lake.
Toledo Bend Reservoir, located on the Texas-Louisiana border, is the largest lake in Texas by volume and is also the largest man-made lake. It was formed by building a dam on the Sabine River and boasts a maximum depth of 110 feet. With a surface area of 185,000 acres, the reservoir holds 4,477,000 acre-feet of water.
There are many natural lakes in Texas, though none is of great size. The largest designated natural lake touching the border of Texas is Sabine Lake, into which the Sabine and Neches rivers discharge. It is more properly a bay of the Gulf of Mexico.
The oldest man-made lake in Texas is Lake Austin.It was created in 1893 when a dam was built on the Colorado River, though the first dam failed in 1900. It is a thin lake that appears riverine on a map. It's maintained at a constant level by the outflows of other reservoirs along the same river system.
Fairfield Lake is the largest private lake in the state and is estimated to be about 50-feet deep. The property, marketed by Hortenstine Ranch Company, is in its namesake city of Fairfield and is about 90 miles southeast of Dallas.
The largest designated natural lake touching the border of Texas is Sabine Lake, into which the Sabine and Neches rivers discharge. It is more properly a bay of the Gulf of Mexico. Also near the coast, in Calhoun County, is Green Lake, which at about 10,000 acres is one of the state's largest natural freshwater lakes.
The first dam in Texas was completed in 1893 along the Colorado River, creating Lake Austin. Within a couple of decades, that initial experiment would be repeated all over the state. Throughout the early decades of the 20th century, Texas constructed numerous dams to flood farmland and create lakes.