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What is the difference between RV and R train in Italy?

On many routes, particularly in northern Italy, alternative Regionale Veloce (RV) train services are faster than these Regionale (R) trains. Mainly because those RV services - skip some stations that the Regionale trains call because the RV services tend to only call at the major towns and cities.



The difference between the Regionale (R) and Regionale Veloce (RV) trains in Italy lies in their speed and the number of stops they make. The Regionale (R) is the "slow" train; it stops at every single station along its route, including tiny villages and rural platforms. It is the backbone of local commuting but can be quite slow for long distances. The Regionale Veloce (RV), which translates to "Fast Regional," operates on the same tracks but skips the smaller, minor stations, stopping only at larger towns and major cities. For example, on a trip between Florence and Rome, an RV train will be significantly faster than an R train. In terms of comfort, they are nearly identical: both are "unreserved" (you can sit anywhere), usually don't have a bistro car, and have a flat-rate price. In 2026, both are great budget-friendly alternatives to the expensive Frecciarossa high-speed trains, provided you don't mind a longer travel time and a more "local" experience.

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On many routes, particularly in northern Italy, alternative Regionale Veloce (RV) train services are faster than these Regionale (R) trains. Mainly because those RV services - skip some stations that the Regionale trains call because the RV services tend to only call at the major towns and cities.

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High-speed trains always require reservations and usually cost more than slow trains, but they're much more efficient if you're short on time. Regional trains in Italy are slower, but serve a much wider network of cities and smaller towns throughout Italy.

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Book travel across Europe While they provide two classes (First and Second Class) on most of their services, they actually offer four different classes on board their Frecciarossa high-speed services – Standard, Premium, Business and Frecciarossa Executive.

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Regional trains, no There are no assigned seats, you sit where you like. In most cases tickets are sold in unlimited numbers so the train can't sell out, although regional trains on a few routes now have limited numbers. More about regional (R) & regional express (RV) trains and how they are ticketed.

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Best Italy trains The high-speed Italian rail network connects cities like Rome, Florence, Naples, Bologna, Milan, and Venice (among many others) by modern Italy bullet trains. Italo Train (aka Italo Treno) and Frecciarossa are among the best brands.

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There's no fee to bring luggage on the train, nor do you need a special ticket to carry luggage on board. The limit on bags each passenger may carry on board is technically three pieces of luggage - but the limit is rarely if ever enforced.

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In Italy, regional trains can be booked 2 months ahead, while national and international trains may be available 6 months in advance. For this reason, it is challenging for us to state when we expect booking to open.

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Travelling by regional train in Italy is more convenient and easier: buy on-line and print tickets or travel cards directly from home. As they are already validated, you can board your train directly!

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Italiarail shows a whole day's trains in the search results and can book up to 20 people at a time. Trenitalia's own website only shows a couple of hours-worth of trains at a time and can only book up to 5 people at a time.

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Some trains require seat reservations, and on other trains it's optional. If you're riding a train on which reservations are only recommended or completely optional and you don't have a reservation, you can sit in any available seat in the appropriate class you have booked.

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There are overhead luggage racks in all Amtrak cars, as well as a big luggage rack either at one end of the car on single level cars or downstairs by the entry doors on the bi-level cars.

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If you ask locals “Do you tip in Italy?”, they'll explain that while they sometimes leave a small tip, it's generally not necessary. In Italy, gratuity (or una mancia, pronounced oo-nah MAN-chah) is considered a bonus for exceptional service. And it's not often that you'll find a tip jar at a register.

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The Eurail or Interrail Italy Pass allows you unlimited travel with the freedom to hit the tracks whenever and wherever you want!

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