In 2026, the "fine" (officially known as compensation) that airlines must pay for canceled flights is strictly regulated, particularly in the EU and UK. Under EU 261 and the UK's equivalent, if your flight is canceled with less than 14 days' notice, you are entitled to fixed compensation based on the flight distance: €250 (£220) for short flights under 1,500km, €400 (£350) for medium flights, and €600 (£520) for long-haul journeys over 3,500km. This is in addition to the airline’s obligation to provide a full refund or a seat on the next available flight. In the United States, the Department of Transportation (DOT) implemented a landmark rule in 2024–2025 requiring airlines to provide automatic, cash-back refunds for canceled flights if the passenger chooses not to rebook, though fixed "inconvenience" compensation like the EU system is still not a federal mandate. It is important to note that airlines are exempt from these "fines" if the cancellation is caused by "extraordinary circumstances" beyond their control, such as extreme weather, air traffic control strikes, or unexpected security threats at the airport.