That’s a great question, but it’s surprisingly difficult to answer definitively because the New York City subway system is measured in several ways: by ridership, by length, by number of stations, and by cultural fame.
However, if we go by the single most important metric—annual ridership—the crown goes to:
Here’s why it’s considered the most popular/busiest:
The Flushing Line (7 train): Often cited as the second busiest. It’s famous for being the “International Express,” running through incredibly diverse neighborhoods in Queens and terminating at Times Square. It was the first to get modern, high-tech trains.
The 8th Avenue Line (A, C, E trains): The longest line