What is the negative impact of tourism in culture?

The Impacts of Tourism
Aspects reflecting major concerns, specifically in the relationships between tourism and culture include commodification, staged authenticity and standardisation: Staged authenticity: This term refers to 'pseudo-events' which have nothing to do with the local culture, let alone its authenticity.



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Most of the common positive impacts of tourism on culture include increasing cross cultural interaction; understanding, maintaining and keeping local culture, arts, crafts and traditions; empowering host communities; and strengthening cultural values.

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However, as identified by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP, 2003a), negative social impacts of tourism can include: Change or loss of indigenous identity and values. Culture clashes. Physical causes of social stress (increased demand for resources)

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Tourism puts enormous stress on local land use, and can lead to soil erosion, increased pollution, natural habitat loss, and more pressure on endangered species.

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Social and Cultural Effects
Tourism can also provide needed jobs, such as construction and building projects that improve infrastructure and attract visitors, as well as employment in the hospitality industry from working in hotels to acting as a guide to places of interest, to the selling of arts and crafts.

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Citations. ... There are also potential negative impacts, such as increased environmental degradation, cultural commodification, and social disruptions. [36] [37] Therefore, careful planning, regulation, and monitoring are crucial to ensure that ecotourism contributes to sustainable development goals.

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Disadvantages of Tourism
  • Tourists' Negligence of the Environment. ...
  • Exploitation of Local Culture. ...
  • Tourists' Lack of Compliance. ...
  • Lack of Job Security/Seasonal only. ...
  • Limited to Service-only Jobs. ...
  • Uneven Infrastructure Development. ...
  • Foreign Business Owners. ...
  • Disregard for Other Sectors.


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Negative social impacts also include increased crime in the area, such as prostitution, illegal gambling and drug dealing and robbery. Very often, this is not related to local people, but occurs as a result of criminal gangs moving into the area to exploit tourists and sometimes local people as well.

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Tourism puts enormous stress on local land use, and can lead to soil erosion, increased pollution, natural habitat loss, and more pressure on endangered species. These effects can gradually destroy the environmental resources on which tourism itself depends.

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As tourists bring new money to an area, crime rates may also increase, with tourists being targeted as 'easy money'. Locals may also develop a negative view of tourists, especially with large influxes of visitors, or if local values are not respected by tourists and popular visitor areas are not kept clean.

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These negative effects can be greatly decreased by creating opportunities for people from the host country to act in terms of cultural exchange rather than having their land commodified for profit that enriches a higher echelon.

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It can raise awareness of different cultures and promote understanding between people of different backgrounds. 6. Cultural tourism encourages travelers to learn about other countries, so they are better prepared when visiting them.

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As tourists bring new money to an area, crime rates may also increase, with tourists being targeted as 'easy money'. Locals may also develop a negative view of tourists, especially with large influxes of visitors, or if local values are not respected by tourists and popular visitor areas are not kept clean.

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Below are some of the pros of tourism.
  • Creates Jobs. ...
  • Develops Countries. ...
  • Conserves the Environment. ...
  • Encourages Culture-Learning. ...
  • Damages the Environment. ...
  • Puts Pressure on Natural Resources. ...
  • Encourages Dependence on Tourism. ...
  • Leads to Loss of Cultural Identity.


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For some species, simply the nearby presence of human beings may negatively impact their reproduction, migration, and other natural behaviors. In addition to the potential for disturbing and degrading ecosystems due to high traffic, the daily lives of indigenous people may be negatively impacted.

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Negative impacts to a destination include economic leakage, damage to the natural environment and overcrowding to name a few. Positive impacts to a destination include job creation, cultural heritage preservation and interpretation, wildlife preservation landscape restoration, and more.

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However, many people don't realize that a lot of these tourist attractions are not actually sustainable. Cage diving with sharks, elephant rides, tiger petting, and even whale watching often come with their own set of consequences that are harmful to the surrounding wildlife.

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