The Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS) is a non-profit aeromedical organization that provides a "mantle of safety" for people living, working, and traveling in rural and remote Australia. Its primary purpose is to ensure that everyone has access to emergency and primary healthcare, regardless of how far they are from a city. The RFDS performs emergency evacuations for accidents and critical illnesses, but they also run "fly-in" primary health clinics, providing dental, mental health, and GP services to outback communities. In 2026, they support over 300,000 Australians annually. Because one-quarter of Australia's population lives in remote areas where traditional hospitals are unreachable by road in a crisis, the RFDS uses a fleet of over 80 aircraft to bring the hospital to the patient, often landing on dirt strips or highway runways.